• | Rickettsia prowazekii – epidemic typhus |
• | mnemonic – prowazekii is pro-war: with war, overcrowding and poverty, unsanitary conditions prevail and lice take control, harboring Rickettsia prowazekii |
• | fever, headache, generalized pink macules that spare palms, soles, and face (vs. RMSF) |
• | Rickettsia typhi – endemic typhus |
• | after 6 days, the primary lesion at the site of the bite = the tache noire |
• | presents with fever, headache, chills, myalgia |
• | in a few days - maculopapular rash |
• | histology = a lymphocytic vasculitis |
|
|