| • | AKA erythema induratum  (sometimes used to describe the subset of patients where lesion is associated with tuberculosis) |  
 | • | pathogenesis:   primary insult appears to be a vasculitis of subcutaneous blood vessels with subsequent ischemic changes producing lipocytic injury and inflammation |  
   
clinical: 
| • | chronic, recurrent, often bilateral |  
 | • | tender, subcutaneous nodules or plaques (like all panniculitis) |  
 | • | predilection for calf area |  
 | • | often ulcerate before healing with an atrophic scar |  
   
ddx: 
| • | erythema nodosum (but e. nodosum has short duration, rapid development, does not ulcerate, and affects chiefly the anterior rather than the posterior calves)  |  
   
treatment: 
| • | if PPD (-), bed rest and systemic steroids |  
   
see also Tuberculosis/ tuberculids 
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